Nail Fold Capillaroscopy (NFC)

Overview

Nailfold capillaroscopy (NFC) is a non-invasive diagnostic technique used to examine the capillaries (tiny blood vessels) in the nail-fold area, the skin at the base of the fingernail. 

This procedure involves placing a drop of oil on the nail-fold, then using a microscope or a special device to examine the capillaries under magnification. The capillaries in this area provide important information about microcirculation and can indicate various systemic diseases, particularly autoimmune conditions such as systemic sclerosis (scleroderma), rheumatoid arthritis, and dermatomyositis.
During nailfold capillaroscopy, a trained healthcare professional examines the density, distribution, and morphology of the capillaries. Abnormalities in these aspects can provide valuable diagnostic information and help in the early detection of certain diseases, especially autoimmune disorders affecting the connective tissue.

Earl Claytont Wellness Centre offers nail fold capillaroscopy as part of its diagnostic services. This assessment can be beneficial for individuals with suspected or diagnosed autoimmune conditions, as well as those experiencing symptoms such as Raynaud's phenomenon (color changes in the fingers or toes in response to cold or stress), digital ulcers, or unexplained joint pain.


Summary

It's important to note that while nailfold capillaroscopy is a valuable tool in the assessment of certain conditions, it is typically used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests and clinical assessments to provide a comprehensive evaluation of a patient's health status.

For more information about this assessment, please click "Book Now" to get your appointment scheduled.